January 11, 2014 *Notes Not Edited—Proceed at Your Own
Risk
The Curse of Religyphus
Romans 2:17-29
SIS—Religion is fatally flawed and only a real relationship with Jesus
Christ will lead to satisfaction—now and in eternity.
Many years ago Solomon
described the human condition and that description applies today as much as it
did then. Solomon wrote:
Eccl.
1:2 “Absolute
futility,” says the Teacher.
“Absolute
futility. Everything is futile.”
This same human predicament
has also been described in Greek mythology.
The Curse of Sisyphus refers to the penalty imposed by the gods upon the
Greek King, Sisyphus, for chronic deceitfulness. (Obama came to mind but I
digress). Sisyphus was sentenced to roll a large boulder up a steep incline and
just as he reached the top, it would roll back down and he would have to start
all over. This myth has had quite a bit of traction among writers and
philosophers. The ancient philosopher, Lucretius applied it to politicians who
were continually seeking power but being frustrated in constant defeat.
Kierkegaard saw it a pertaining to anything one loves too much money and
mistresses. Albert Camus the pessimistic actor in the theater of the absurd had
an unusually positive view. He felt that, though life was absurd and a constant
struggle, one should view Sisyphus as happy as “The struggle of life itself is
enough to fulfill a man’s heart.” I am somewhat reluctant to take a more
negative view than such a negative philosopher but I think Camus has it quite
wrong. It is the “curse” of Sisyphus because Sisyphus is eternally frustrated
in his efforts. Happiness and fulfillment are just beyond the crest of the
incline that Sisyphus never reaches.
This same curse applies to
religion as well. I call it the “Curse of Religyphus.” Paul addresses
the frustration and lack of fulfillment that comes when man’s approach to God
is religion, not a relationship. Having lived my entire adult life for the most
part as a professional in a religious institution, there is a bit of a sting in
this message. The chastisement of the ancient proverb spoken by our Lord rings
in my ear, “Physician, heal thyself” (Lk. 4:23). Truth can be a bitter pill to
swallow but remaining in a state of spiritual disease is much worse.
Frustration has plagued
individuals since . . . well there were individuals. Adam and Eve saw their aspirations melt like
a snowball in the Sahara when they sought satisfaction in forbidden fruit. Many has been eating that forbidden fruit for
eons whether it be called by the name of fame, fortune, or pleasure.
Some have chosen a
different route around frustration, knowing the potholes plaguing travel down
sensual routes. Many seek to escape the
human predicament through religion. Such
efforts inevitably lead to the same frustration.
St. Augustine, the Bishop
of Hippo in the 5th century A.D., taught that the goal of faith is “beatific
happiness.” This meant much more than
the momentary happiness that one could derive through the pleasures of
life. And, Augustine was well acquainted
with worldly pleasures. Before he became
a bishop, he lived a very licentious life in open rebellion against his Christian
mother.
This pursuit of happiness
through seeking sensual pleasure did not fulfill Augustine—nor will it ever
fulfill anyone; in fact, it cannot as we read earlier from Solomon.
I think it is quite
revealing that Augustine jumped from the fire of sensuality to the frying pan
of religion. I’ve seen people do this
many times in my ministry. I’ve seen
drug addicts get addicted to religion.
It is an addiction much less destructive physically, but no more
satisfying emotionally or spiritually.
One simply cannot “climb the ladder of religion” in hopes of reaching
beatific happiness.
Washington, D.C. has many
unusual traffic construction called, may roundabouts. If you miss your cross
street off the roundabout, you just keep going around and around and around and
getting nowhere. Ironically, this describes the work of our government—going
around and around with endless politicking and getting nowhere. Again, I digress.
This all reminds us of an
old joke that goes something like this: A traveler on a country road comes to a
creek where the bridge has been swept away by a recent flood. The traveler sees
an old farmer standing next to where the bridge used to be and asks, "Is
there a way to back track and find some where else to get across the creek?"
The farmer responds,
"Yep. Just, go back two miles turn right and... No, go back one mile and
turn left..." The farmer stops for a minute, shrugs his shoulders,
scratches his head, and then says to the traveler, "Come to think of it,
you can't get there from here."
1. The Fatal Flaw of
Pride (17-18)
17 Now if
you call yourself a Jew, and rest in the law, boast in God, 18 know His
will, and approve the things that are superior,
being instructed from the law.
Paul refers to “resting
(some versions say, relying) on the Law.”
The word, nomos, translated,
“law,” and the corresponding O.T. word, torah,
have an extensive range of meaning in the Bible. Law can refer to: 1) God’s moral law, the Ten
Commandments being a summary example; 2) the Ceremonial law involving the many
ritualistic practices in the religion of the Jews; 3) health laws, such as what
to eat, how to deal with disease, and such; and 4) the civil laws governing the
nation of Israel.
Here the reference is to
the ceremonial law, or the practices related to the Jewish religion. The moral law of God is eternal and good. It is also, “unattainable.” Nobody can keep the moral law of God. In fact Paul gave the purpose for the Law in
Galatians 3:24. The King James Version
gives a clear rendering of the verse:
Wherefore
the law was our schoolmaster to bring us unto Christ, that we might be
justified by faith.
The Law, basically the
O.T., served two purposes: 1) to show
what sin is; and 2) to show that no effort on the part of man, however sincere
could ever solve the problem of sin. It
is within that context that Paul states in our text, verse 17 that the “very
religious” Jews to whom he was speaking put their faith in their own ability to
please God by keeping the law.
Now
if you call yourself a Jew, and rest in
the law, [and, the HCSB leaves this third ‘and’ out for stylistic purposes]
boast in God.
Paul clearly wants to
establish the fact that these people consider themselves “devout Jews” and they
believe that their “religious” practice will gain them acceptance before
God. In fact, Paul says that they were
“boasting about their relationship to God.”
We will see as we mover
further through the text that those who “bragged about” their devotion to God,
fell miserably short in living righteous lives.
Religion always leads to pride—“God, look what I am doing for you.” Jesus described this religious pride in a
story about two men (Lk. 18:10-14):
10 “Two men went up to the temple complex to
pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax
collector. 11 The Pharisee took his stand and was praying like
this: ‘God, I thank You that I’m not like other people —greedy, unrighteous,
adulterers, or even like this tax
collector. 12 I fast
twice a week; I give a tenth of everything I get.’ 13 “But
the tax collector, standing far off,
would not even raise his eyes to heaven
but kept striking his chest and saying, ‘God, turn Your wrath from me —a
sinner!’ 14 I tell you,
this one went down to his house justified
rather than the other; because everyone who exalts himself will be
humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”
Religion is fatally flawed
because it always leads to pride, and the Bible tells us that “pride
goes before destruction” (Pv. 16:18).
2. The Fatal Flaw of
POINTING FINGERS (19-20)
19 and if you are convinced that you are a
guide for the blind, a light to those in darkness, 20 an
instructor of the ignorant, a teacher of the immature, having the full
expression of knowledge and truth in the law
Pride is a horrible
thing—add religion to it and it becomes an unbearable thing. Religion breeds pride and pride always leads
to
“pointing fingers.” These “devoted religious zealots” saw themselves as gifts to humanity in four ways: 1) guides for the blind; 2) lights in the darkness; 3) instructors of the ignorant; and 4) teachers of the immature (referring to “common people”). To say it succinctly: they were “know-it-alls.” They shined their spotlights of self-righteousness on others and pointed out everyone’s failure with surgical exactness.
“pointing fingers.” These “devoted religious zealots” saw themselves as gifts to humanity in four ways: 1) guides for the blind; 2) lights in the darkness; 3) instructors of the ignorant; and 4) teachers of the immature (referring to “common people”). To say it succinctly: they were “know-it-alls.” They shined their spotlights of self-righteousness on others and pointed out everyone’s failure with surgical exactness.
Now, I want to be careful
here. There is nothing wrong with
pointing out areas of weakness in the lives of those we love. More mature Christians should instruct those
that are less immature in the faith.
Devout followers of Christ should pass judgment on behavior in those
that profess to follow Christ but do that which the Bible condemns. Also, it is the calling of each Christian to
stand up against the errors and evils of society.
It is not so much what
these religious “finger-pointers” were doing as it was the spirit in which they
were doing it. The Bible clearly tells
us the spirit we should have when dealing with others. Ephesians 4 says,
11 And He personally gave some to be
apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, some pastors and teachers, 12 for
the training of the saints in the work of ministry, to build up the body of
Christ, 13 until we all
reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of God’s Son, growing into a mature man with a stature measured by Christ’s fullness. 14 Then
we will no longer be little children, tossed by the waves and blown around by
every wind of teaching, by human cunning
with cleverness in the techniques of deceit. 15 But [speak] the
truth in love.
This is a good place to
discuss one of the most misused Scripture texts in the Bible. I’m sure you have heard someone say, “Judge not lest you be judged.” This
comes from Matthew 7:1. Usually people use it with the intended
meaning, “humans should never make judgment in regard to others. The problem with that interpretation is it
contradicts verse 2 of Matthew 7.
For
with the judgment you use, you will be
judged, and with the measure you use, it
will be measured to you.
The issue is the word
“judge, or judgment.” It has a broad
range of meaning and can mean “be critical.”
We are to judge the actions of others according to the Scripture for the
purpose of “being guides and teachers” but we are not to have a “critical
attitude” toward others.
Religion has a fatal flaw
of turning people into “religious know-it-alls” or “finger pointers.” This is a sure way to lose friends and breed
frustration. I remember an older lady, the “know-it-all type” who ended up in
court. It went something like this: small town prosecuting attorney called his
first witness to the stand in a trial--a grandmotherly, elderly woman. He
approached her and asked, "Mrs. Jones, do you know me?" She responded,
"Why, yes, I do know you Mr. Williams. I've known you since you were a
young boy. And frankly, you've been a big disappointment to me. You lie, you
cheat on your wife, you manipulate people and talk about them behind their
backs. You think you're a rising big shot when you haven't the brains to
realise you never will amount to anything more than a two-bit paper pusher. Yes,
I know you." The lawyer was
stunned. Not knowing what else to do he pointed across the room and asked,
"Mrs. Williams, do you know the defence attorney?" She again replied,
"Why, yes I do. I've known Mr. Bradley since he was a youngster, too. I
used to baby-sit him for his parents. And he, too, has been a real
disappointment to me. He's lazy, bigoted, he has a drinking problem. The man
can't build a normal relationship with anyone and his law practice is one of
the shoddiest in the entire state. Yes, I know him." At this point, the
judge rapped the courtroom to silence and called both counsellors to the bench.
In a very quiet voice, he said with menace, "If either of you asks her if
she knows me, you'll be in jail for contempt within 5 minutes!"
While I was still in
college learning to be a minister, one of my professors reminded us: “People
do not care what you know until they know that you care.” Religion breeds pride and pointing
fingers and will always lead to frustration.
3. The Fatal Flaw of
PRETENDING (21-22)
21 you then, who teach another, don’t you teach yourself? You who preach,
“You must not steal”—do you steal? 22 You who say, “You must
not commit adultery”—do you commit adultery? You who detest idols, do you rob
their temples?
In these passages Paul
probes beneath the religious veneer of these Jews and indicts them by asking
rhetorical questions. They are
rhetorical questions because the answer to each is obvious. These Jews taught others, but did not listen
to the teaching themselves. They
preached against stealing and adultery, but did that themselves. They detested idols but robbed pagan
temples. That last accusation of
hypocrisy is the “icing on the cake” so to speak.
Scholars debate how to
interpret the word, hierosyleis. It means literally “you rob
temples.” It could refer to the fact
that they preached on giving to God’s work, but they themselves gave
little. It could mean literally they
were “temple robbers” of any temple, sacred or pagan. It is meant to show the greatest hypocrisy
possible. The Theological Dictionary of
the New Testament points out that “the robbery of temples, originally the
removal of sacred property from a sacred site, is in Greek, Roman and Egyptian
eyes one of the most serious of offences. At times of amnesty,
murderers and robbers of temples are of ten excluded. Temple robbery is
generally classified with treason and murder. Those convicted are denied burial
in consecrated ground.” This was a
devastating implication Paul was making in regard to these “religious
people.”
Now, keep in mind that Paul
is really pointing out that none of us are without sin. Our individual sins may very, but our
depravity is equal as human beings.
Religion creates hypocrites—people who put on the air of being devout,
but they are “pretenders.” They may be
so good at pretending that they have even fooled themselves.
This week I came across a stinging example of what it means to
be a “religious pretender.” There was a
man in town by the name of Brighton. He
was a pompous man who was meticulous about his appearance, holding fast to many
religious rules. He was a member of the most prestigious church in town and was
very bothered by the behavior of the boys in his church so he decided to become
their Sunday School teacher. On his first day of class, he decided to begin by
teaching the boys the importance of living the Christian life so he asked them
this question: “Why do people call me a Christian?” After an awkward pause, one
young boy piped up and said, “Maybe it’s because they don’t know you.” (Brian
Bill, SermonCentral.com).
That’s what religion
creates—Pretenders, full of Pride, and Pointing fingers at others. But, that is not the most fatal of the fatal
flaws of religion. Religion has a much
worse flaw.
4. The Fatal Flaw of
PROFANITY (23, 24)
23 You who boast in the law, do you dishonor
God by breaking the law? 24 For, as it is written: The name of
God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you.
Once again we see Paul’s
reference to pride—that ugly “Father of All Sins.” In order to fully grasp just how devastating
pride is—especially “spiritual or religious pride,” let us go back to the
Garden of Eden. That’s where sin was
born in the hearts of Adam and Eve. And,
what exactly was so sinful about their act?
Let’s review it. We will pick up
the story with the pronouncement of the Devil:
4 “No! You will not die,” the serpent said
to the woman. 5 “In
fact, God knows that when you eat it
your eyes will be opened and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
“You will be like
God!” Thus, sin was sown in the soil of
pride. Paul mentions pride in the
beginning of our text and here at the end.
It gives us the “book ends” for our lesson on the flaws of religion. Religion is fatally flawed and will always
lead to eternal frustration for two very important reasons:
1) It dishonors God by putting man on the throne
of life instead of God. Religion remember is man’s attempt to justify himself (herself) to God through our own
efforts. If we believe that we can
contribute to our salvation in any way, then we are saying that Jesus did not
need to die on the cross. God made a big
mistake. The cross of Christ is made of
“no effect.” Religion empties the cross
of its power and glory. Paul in another
passage dealing with “religion” (specifically the ritual of baptism) he states:
7 For Christ did not send me to baptize,
but to evangelize—not with clever words, so that the cross of Christ will not be emptied of its effect. 18 For
the message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, but it is
God’s power to us who are being saved. 19 For
it is written: I will destroy the wisdom
of the wise, and I will set aside the understanding of the experts.
Religion essentially says,
“Man is as smart as God.” That greatly
dishonors the very God that religion is trying to impress. I see people nearly every day who are trying
to “create their own religion.” They pick and choose what principles they
will apply and which ones they will disregard.
They do not obey the Word of God, but dissect it and debate it. Religion is fatally flawed because it
dishonors God.
2) Second, religion Profanes
God by leading others to “blaspheme God’s Name.”
Recall the flaws we discussed that arise out
of religion: pride, pointing fingers at
others, and pretending to be something we are not. Who is going to be interested in a “religious
version of Christianity” with that much baggage? There is a song I that really touches my
heart. It says,
You're
the only Jesus that some will ever see
And
you're the only words of life, some will ever read
So
let them see in you the One in whom is all they'll ever need
'Cause
you're the only Jesus, some will ever see.
There
is no doubt that Christianity in America has lost its shine. The media consistently portrays Christianity
as bigoted, hateful, homophobic, uncaring and a list of other unflattering
adjectives. Where did they get such
contempt for a belief system founded by Jesus Christ? Jesus Christ is revered by in most religious
systems—from Buddhism to Islam. Yet,
Christianity is so often bashed in public discussions.
The
story is told of a time when the missionary, E. Stanley Jones, met with Mahatma
Ghandi, the great reformer and Hindu leader. Jones asked him, “Mr. Ghandi, you quote the
words of Christ often, why is that you appear to so adamantly reject becoming
his follower?” Ghandi replied, “Oh, I don’t reject your Christ. I love your
Christ. It’s just that so many of you Christians are so unlike your Christ.”
Turning
Christianity into a religion did that.
Religion PROFANES the very Name of God by dishonoring the work of Christ
on the cross and causing others to hold Christianity in contempt.
I
wonder how many of us in this room today are guilty of “profaning” the Name of
God by acting as if we can please Him with our own efforts? I wonder how many of us are more “religious”
than truly involved in a deeply devoted relationship with Jesus Christ? It pains me to look at my life and see so
much religion, and so little of a true relationship with My Lord.
Remember
Sisyphus? He was condemned to “eternal
frustration.” He would push a boulder up
a steep mountain only to have it roll all the way back down just before he
reached the top. Then, he started all
over. Is that what our relationship with
God has become? We roll the boulder of
Sunday morning worship up to the crest of the mountain of ecstasy only to have
it roll back down again? We roll the
singing. We roll the praying. We roll the preaching. Then, seven days later, we do it all over
again? Could it be that we are living
under the “Curse of Religyphus?”
Let’s
break free. Let us put aside any notions
whatsoever that we can do anything to please God apart from loving and serving
His Son, Jesus Christ, out of a heart overflowing with gratitude. Let’s let the boulder of religion roll into
the see of forgetfulness and pursue a relationship with Christ with a passion.
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