April 26, 2015
Deacons, Pt.
1: Disciple=Deacon NOTES NOT EDITED
Matthew 20:20-29
SIS—Every disciple is called to be a deacon and
to serve others.
VIDEO: CHRISTIANS IN A BUBBLE
Far too many
Christians live out their faith in sort of a bubble—completely insulated from
spiritual involvement with non-believers.
It is almost as if most Christians actually try to avoid the
non-believing world because it is . . . well, so “non-believing.” The world is actually getting more and more
hostile to Christianity. Yet, we cannot
be effective followers of Jesus Christ unless we “burst out of our bubble and
serve others in the Name of Christ.” Every disciple is called to be a deacon and
serve others.
READ: Matthew
20:20-29
1. Great
Ambition (20-21)
20 Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons
approached Him with her sons. She knelt
down to ask Him for something. 21 “What
do you want?” He asked her. “Promise,” she said to Him, “that these two sons of
mine may sit, one on Your right and the other on Your left, in Your kingdom.”
Mark in his account
points out that James and John approached Jesus about “special places” in the
Kingdom. The likely scenario is that the
boys and mother approached Jesus together.
Verse 22 gives us the conversation in which Jesus addresses the brothers,
along with the other 10 disciples, as well as their mother and anyone else
listening.
This whole incident
is prompted by the earlier conversation Jesus had with Peter where Peter points
out all that they had sacrificed to follow Jesus. In chapter 19, verses 28-29, Jesus replies,
“I
assure you: In the Messianic Age, d
when the Son of Man sits on His glorious throne, you who have followed Me will also sit on 12
thrones, judging the 12 tribes of Israel. 29 And everyone who
has left houses, brothers or sisters, father or mother, children, or fields because of My name will
receive 100 times more and will inherit eternal life.
This raises the
whole issue of “ambition” in the Christian life. Should a Christian be ambitious? Is there a place for a “competitive” spirit
in the life of a believer? Males are
naturally competitive it seems to me. If
you take a group of toddler and throw a ball in the midst of them, pretty soon
they will develop a “competition” of some sort.
Nearly every activity little boys engage in involves keeping score in
some way or another. Ambition, machismo,
or an attitude of competitiveness is not always a virtue. Listen to this exchange with Peter not long
before this incidence with James and John.
The context is a teaching moment in which Jesus is describing God’s plan
for Him to go to Jerusalem and die on the cross.
Mt.16: 21 From then on Jesus began to point out to His
disciples that He must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders,
chief priests, and scribes, be killed, and be raised the third day. 22 Then Peter took Him aside
and began to rebuke Him, “Oh no, Lord!
This will never happen to You!” 23 But He turned and told
Peter, “Get behind Me, Satan! You are an offense to Me because you’re not thinking
about God’s concerns, but man’s.”
There’s the answer
to whether ambition is or is not a Christian virtue. Ambition is defined as, “a strong desire to do or to achieve something, typically requiring
determination and hard work.” The
problem is not attitude of ambition, but the goal for one’s ambition. Jesus rebuked Peter because Peter had
“worldly goals and not Godly goals.”
When we get to the incident with James and John, Jesus calls on the
brothers to “assess” their attitude. Are
they willing to pursue the same goals as the Lord, or are they simply seeking
worldly success? Look again at verse 22
of chapter 20:
“You
don’t know what you’re asking. Are you able to drink the cup that I am about to drink?”
I believe there is
nothing more important in life than having ambition, but it must be a “holy
ambition” that seeks to fulfill God’s plan and purpose for our lives and not a
worldly ambition that seeks to fulfill worldly lusts for fame and fortune and
the comfort they bring. If ambition is
directed into passionate, sacrificial service for others then that is a “great
ambition,” a holy ambition.
When we examine the
common practice of deacons in a church, far too often it becomes an opportunity
to gain power and prestige, rather than an opportunity to pour out oneself in
the service of others as Jesus did. If
we are going to be ambitious, let us seek success as the Bible defines it, not
as the world defines it.
Remember the
definition of ambition--“a strong desire
to do or to achieve something, typically requiring determination and hard work.” Great men (and women) all have
ambition. It is a common thread in the
fabric of heroism. One such man is
Charles Boswell. Charley, as he was
known, excelled as a football player at the U. of Alabama. In 1941 he was drafted into the Army. While trying to rescue a friend from a tank
under enemy fire, Charley was permanently blinded. He lost his sight, but not his ambition. He was a great athlete before his accident and
his ambition drove him to try a brand new sport, a sport he never imagined
playing, even with his eyesight . . . golf! Now, that exemplifies the idea of “blind
ambition” (pun fully intended). Through
determination and a deep love for the game he became the National Blind Golf
Champion! He won that honor 13 times. One of his heroes was the
great golfer Ben Hogan, so it truly was an honor for Charlie to win the Ben Hogan
Award in 1958. Upon meeting Ben Hogan,
Charlie was awestruck and stated that he had one wish and it was to have one
round of golf with the great Ben Hogan. Mr. Hogan agreed that playing a
round together would be an honor for him as well, as he had heard about all of
Charlie's accomplishments and truly admired his skills. "Would you like to play for money,
Mr. Hogan?" blurted out Charlie.
"I can't play
you for money, it wouldn't be fair!" said Mr. Hogan.
"Aw, come on,
Mr. Hogan...$1,000 per hole!"
"I can't, what would people think of me, taking advantage of you
and your circumstance," replied the sighted golfer. "Chicken, Mr. Hogan,” Charley
taunted?
"Okay,"
blurted a frustrated Hogan, "but I am going to play my best!"
"I wouldn't
expect anything else," said the confident Boswell. "You're on
Mr. Boswell, you name the time and the place!" A very self-assured Boswell responded "Right
here, 10 o'clock . . . tonight!"
Ambition is a
worthy virtue when we direct that ambition in the right direction and for the
right purpose. Jesus would go on to
teach James and John (and every disciple since them) what goal a disciple
should press toward. Great ambition
should be directed toward:
2. Great
Service, and Greater Sacrifice (25-28)
The Lord had some
guidelines for the ambitious disciples.
Look at verses 25-28:
5 But Jesus called them over and
said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles dominate them, and the men of high
position exercise power over them. 26 It must not be like that
among you. On the contrary, whoever wants to become great among you must be
your servant, 27 and
whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave; 28 just
as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life—a ransom for many.”
Jesus contrasts the
“way of the World,” with the “Way of God.”
They are not just different, they are diametrically opposed to each
other. Jesus describes how worldly men
lust after positions and power, “and the men of high position exercise
power.” We see this in our
world, especially in the halls of our Congress where senators and
representatives live like American royalty, dishing out crumbs to the populace
while they feast on government provided banquets. Notice what Jesus says about that in way of
life in verse 26. Jesus contrasts the
worldly way with the words, “It must not be among you.” Matthew uses the future tense but in
the context it carries the force of the “imperative mood,” or the mood of a
verb expressing a command. One
commentator calls it the “quasi-imperatival
use of the future tense” for those of you that like that kind of thing (New International Greek Testament.” The point is that the contrast Jesus is
making is a “strong and forceful one.”
The HCSB, the version we read from, expresses this strong contrast by
translating the next clause as, “on the contrary.” There is a way of the world and a Way
of the Lord, and the two are polar opposites.
We err greatly as the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ when we take our
cues from the world for what we teach or how we conduct our services. This has been the great heresy and damaging
error coming out of the “church marketing movement” and “seeker-driven ministry
movement.” The ways of the world are NOT
the ways of the Lord. Isaiah points this
out in no uncertain terms (Isaiah
55:7-8):
7 Let the wicked one abandon his
way and the sinful one his thoughts;let him return to the Lord . . . . 8 “For
My thoughts are not your thoughts, and your ways are not My ways.”
The
way of the world, represented in our text by the use of the term “Gentiles”
(v25), is to seek “position and power” (v25). We often refer to this in the common idiom, “climbing the ladder of success.” The problem is, according to Jesus, the “the way up is down.” Look at the “way of the Lord” as
described by the Lord, Himself (26-27):
26 It
must not be like that among you. On the contrary, whoever wants to become great
among you must be your servant, [diakonos] 27 and
whoever wants to be first among you must be your slave [doulos]; 28 just as the Son of Man
did not come to be served [fr. diakoneō],
but to serve [fr. diakoneō], and to give His life—a ransom for many.”
Three
times in this verse Jesus uses the word, diakonos
(noun) or diakoneo (verb) from
which we get the English word, “deacon,” meaning servant, or to serve. It can also be translated, “minister, or to
minister (KJV). One other time Jesus
uses the word, doulos, which means,
“slave,” which is an extreme expression of servanthood.
Ambition
is great, but only when it is pointed in the right direction. That direction is service to others. Every disciple of Jesus Christ is to be a
“deacon” or a “servant” to others, even to the point of giving one’s very life
in service to others. Discipleship is
equivalent to service and service is equivalent to sacrifice. Great ambition must lead to great service
which leads to great sacrifice. Our Lord
not only teaches us the proper way to express ambition, but He modeled it as
well. Look again at verse 28:
28 just as the Son of Man did not
come to be served [fr. diakoneō], but to serve [fr. diakoneō], and
to give His life—a ransom for many.”
The measure of our service
is the “ultimate” sacrifice of our lives.
As long as we continue to hold on to this world as if we have some claim
to it—or as if it has some claim to us—we cannot fulfill our roles as disciples
of Jesus Christ. Paul expresses the
matter in this way:
Galatians
2 19. . . .I have been
crucified with Christ
20 and I no longer live, but Christ
lives in me.
Dead men hold onto
nothing in this world. Disciples are to
be dead to this world and expend “everything”—say that with me, “everything”—in
service to others. Discipleship equals
service, and service equals total sacrifice.
This past week, one
of my FaceBook friends posted a memorial for a soldier killed in the Korean
War. Marine Private First Class Herbert
A. Littleton, U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, Company C, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines,
1st Marine Division won the Medal of Honor.
64 years ago, April 22, 1951, in Chungchon, Korea, Littleton purposely
fell on a grenade to save the lives of the men he was serving with. He was 20
years old. His life story was frozen at
the age of 20. When I saw that picture I
was reminded of what “real service,
really costs!” I thought to myself, “Am I willing to throw myself on the grenade
of service so others can have eternal life?”
Great ambition when
directed in the direction of great service with great sacrifice accomplishes:
3. Great
Results (v29)
Most Bibles,
perhaps all the ones that use section titles, place verse 29 with the following
story about the healing of blind men (including Bartimaeus). The chapter numbers were added in the 13th
century and the verse numbers came in the 16th century to make the
study and teaching of the Bible easier.
But, with chapter and verse divisions we sometimes lose the flow, or the
connectivity of the narrative. Suppose,
however, we connect verse 29 with the Lord’s teaching on being a “deacon” or a
servant. The formula would look
something like this:
GREAT
AMBITION + GREAT SERVICE = GREAT RESULTS
The
passage would read like this, 28the Son of Man did not come to
be served, but to serve, and to give His
life—a ransom for many.” 29 As they were leaving Jericho, a
large crowd followed Him.
All throughout the
story of the life of Jesus we see one constant:
a crowd was always following (except that it thinned out greatly at the
end of the road where an Old Rugged Cross was standing). What was it that drew the great crowds to the
Lord. There is no doubt that people were
drawn to the preaching of the Lord Jesus.
On one occasion, the Temple Police were expected to apprehend Jesus and
deliver Him to the chief priests and Pharisees because His teaching was
arousing the crowds. The Temple Police,
when questioned by the Jewish leaders as to why they did not apprehend Jesus,
they replied (Jn. 7:46): “No
man ever spoke like this!”
Yet, the Bible
shows that it was not the preaching of Jesus alone, or even primarily, that
drew large crowds. The overwhelming
success of the ministry of Jesus came from “what He did, not what He said.” John tells us (Jn. 6:2):
2 And a huge crowd was following
Him because they saw the signs that He was performing by healing the sick.
Great ambition
focused in the direction of great service with great sacrifice will always lead
to great results. That’s the power of
the gospel. If a church is lacking in
growth, it is because it is lacking in great ambition focused in the direction
of great service with great sacrifice.
You might summarize the matter like this:
No service—no results. Little service—little results.
Great service—great results!
The Church is
exploding all over the world—except in America.
There has to be a reason. Roughly
speaking, in the last 30 years the adult population in the U.S. has increased
about 15%. However, the population of
“unsaved (unchurched)” adults has increased over 90% (quoted from memory from a
book on church growth, Dying for Change). Men, women, and children are drawn to those
that serve them—that help meet there physical, emotional, social, and most
importantly, spiritual needs. Great ambition focused in the direction of
great service with great sacrifice leads to great results. For a disciple, great results in building
the Kingdom is our greatest reward.
Thursday, Diane
Sawyer got the interview of a life-time (at least according to popular, liberal
media). She was able to interview Bruce
Jenner—our neighbor over in Malibu and the famous father of the dysfunctional
family known as the Kardasians. You may
have heard: Bruce Jenner is becoming a
woman. He is taking hormones and the
millions of dollars he has made from the Kardasian Car Crash Reality Show, (no
pun intended if you know of Bruce’s wreck on the Pacific Coast Highway), has
provided him with the money for the best sex-change surgery available. It was an interview so sad and so troubling
to me that I turned away.
But, the headline
on my MSN Newsfeed the next day really made my heart hurt: “Why Bruce Jenner’s Big Interview Will In
Fact Change the World.” He is having
surgery to become a she—and this will change the world! No, folks, men having surgery and hormones to
look like women, or women doing the same to look like men will not change the
world—at least not for the better. What
will change the world is a church full of
people with great ambition directed toward great service and great
sacrifice—this will change the world.
Jesus teaches us
that a disciple equals a deacon. A
deacon is a follower of Christ with a great ambition to serve others, even to
the point of great sacrifice. This will
always lead to the great result of many souls being added to the Kingdom of
God.
So, I guess we are
left with one question: who among us
will become deacons? The answer should
be: every one of us!
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